Synonyms

Sedum 'Indian Chief', Sedum 'Autumn Joy', Sedum (Herbstfreude Group) 'Herbstfreude', Hylotelephium spectabile 'Herbstfreude' and Sedum spectabile 'Herbstfreude'.

Family

Crassulaceae

Common name/s ?

Stonecrop 'Herbstfreude', hybrid showy stonecrop 'Herbstfreude', stonecrop 'Indian Chief' and stonecrop 'Autumn Joy'.

Skill rating

Easy

Origin

Europe, Northern Africa and Asia.

Type of plant ?

Herbaceous, deciduous perennial.

Hardiness zone ?

RHS zone

Hardy

EGF zone

H4

USDA zone

3-9

Eventual size

Grows to 60cm height and 50cm spread

Growth rate ?

Moderate, will reach full size in 2 to 5 years.

Shape it grows into

Rounded, clump forming herbaceous growth.

Season/s of interest

Flowers from August until October. Succulent foliage from spring.

Where to grow it

Happiest in full sun.
Prefers well drained soil.

Happy in any soil type, so long as it isn’t clay, and prefers a neutral to alkaline pH. Best grown in a south-facing spot so it gets lots of sun, but it can cope with exposed as well as sheltered locations.

Sedum 'Herbstfreude'

Features

This deciduous perennial forms rounded clumps of succulent, green leaves on light pink, fleshy stems from spring. The flower buds are the same green colour as the leaves, opening out into clusters of deep pink flowers from late summer into autumn. The flowers’ colour darkens as they age.

What to use it for

This plant is drought tolerant, so a good choice for dry locations or areas which are difficult to water in the summer. It can be used in a wide variety of situations and its striking appearance makes it suitable for a range of styles. It can be grown in beds or borders, gravel/rock gardens and in containers. The flowers provide a late source of nectar for bees and butterflies making it a useful addition to a wildlife garden. The seedheads remain intact over winter so this is also a good choice for a winter garden. The fresh or dried flowers are used in flower arranging.

How to look after it

Benefits from being divided every few years to keep it growing vigorously and prevent it ‘flopping’ out from the centre as older plants tend to do.

How to prune it

Cut back down to ground level after flowering, although you may wish to leave doing this until early spring as the seedheads provide winter interest.

You may wish to carry out the ‘Chelsea chop’ in late May or early June; cutting the stems down by a third to a half in order to get a larger number of flowers (albeit smaller ones) on a more compact plant (this can also help prevent the plant ‘flopping’ out from the centre). You may wish to just cut back 1 in 3 stems, or only the stems at the front of the plant, to get a mixed height effect.

How to propagate it

Divide plants in spring or take stem cuttings from spring to summer (before it flowers). The cuttings should root within 6 weeks.

This plant is sterile so it can’t be propagated by seed.

Common problems

Slugs, snails and vine weevils may damage the juicy foliage. Root and foot rots can also be a problem. Excessive watering may cause oedema.

Other useful information

This cultivar is believed to be a hybrid of Sedum spectabile and Sedum telephium subsp. maximum. It has been given the Award of Garden Merit by the RHS.